Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) are critical to improving health, education, and economic outcomes, especially in rural Tanzania, where access to clean water and proper sanitation remains limited. HAPA addresses these challenges through comprehensive and community-driven programs that integrate water supply, hygiene education, and sanitation infrastructure development.
Key Interventions
1
Conducting needs assessments and baseline surveys for WASH interventions.
2
Installing water supply systems, including boreholes, shallow wells, and rainwater harvesting technologies.
3
Establishing and strengthening WASH management groups, such as school health clubs and Community-Owned Water Supply Organizations (COWSOs).
4
Promoting environmental conservation through improved cook stoves, tree planting, and water source protection.
5
Advocating for WASH services and disseminating IEC materials.
6
Tree-planting campaigns near water sources.
Access to safe water is essential for reducing waterborne diseases and supporting livelihoods. HAPA works to ensure communities have clean water for both domestic and productive purposes through.
• Water Supply Systems: Designing and constructing wells, boreholes, and rainwater harvesting systems.
• Community-Based Management: Training Water User Groups to manage water resources and ensure sustainability.
• Latrine Construction: Building household and institutional latrines tailored to community needs.
• Hygiene Education: Training community hygiene promoters on practices like handwashing, safe waste disposal, and water treatment.
Schools without proper water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities face high absenteeism and health risks, particularly for girls. HAPA’s SWASH program ensures schools have the resources to provide safe, clean environments for learning.
• Improving Facilities: Building water points, toilets, and handwashing stations in schools.
• Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM): Providing reusable sanitary pads and training girls on menstrual health.
• Sanitation as a Business: Training sanitation artisans and forming Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies (SACCOS) to provide micro-loans for latrine construction businesses.
• Community-Led Approaches: Involving communities in planning, implementation, and monitoring to ensure sustainability.
HAPA’s WASH programs combine innovative approaches, local ownership, and targeted interventions to improve access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene education. These efforts contribute to better health, enhanced education outcomes, and sustainable development for Tanzania’s communities.